What is the oldest written source in this country that mentions this right?

Lebanon

The constitution provides no protections for general privacy rights. However, Article 14 does protect the inviolability of the home (Constitute Project, “Lebanon 1926 rev. 2004”).

https://constituteproject.org/constitution/Lebanon_2004?lang=en

Privacy Rights · Country sources (all rights) · Years mentioned: 1926, 2004 · Last edited 2022-12-28 · Edit on GitHub